Today In History

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  Month
 
Day
 
Year
 
Births   Deaths   Events
               
 
YEAR EVENTS
858   Benedict III ends his reign as Catholic Pope
1421   Dikes at Dort Holland breaks, 100,000 drown
1492   Christopher Columbus signs contract with Spain to find Indies
1521   Martin Luther is excommunicated from Roman Catholic Church
1524   Giovanni Verrazano, a florentine navigator, discovers New York Bay
1534   Sir Thomas More confined in London Tower
1555   Siena surrenders for Spanish troops
1596   Arch duke Albrecht of Austria occupies Calais
1629   1st commercial fishery established
1704   1st successful US newspaper; published in Boston by John Campbell
1711   Charles VI Habsburg becomes king of Austria
1747   French troops occupy Zeeuws-Flanders, Netherlands
1758   Francis Williams, 1st US black college graduate, publishes poems
1793   Battle of Warsaw
1808   Bayonne Decree by Napoleon I of France orders seizure of US ships
1817   1st US school for deaf (Hartford, Conn)
1824   Russia abandons all North American claims south of 54ø 40' N
1839   Guatemala forms republic
1853   Thorbecke govt resigns
1853   US Marine Hospital at Presidio (SF) forms
1861   Indianola TX-"Star of West" taken by Confederacy
1861   Virginia is 8th state to secede
1863   R Grierson's: La Grange, TN to Baton Rouge, LA
1864   Battle of Plymouth, NC
1864   Bread revolt in Savannah, Georgia
1864   Grant suspends prisoner-of-war exchanges
1865   Mary Surratt is arrested as a conspirator in Lincoln's assassination
1869   1st pro baseball games-Cin Reds 24, Cin amateurs 15
1875   "Snooker" (variation of pool) invented by Sir Neville Chamberlain
1892   1st Sunday NL baseball game, Reds beat Cards 5-1
1895   Treaty of Shimonoseki signed, ends 1st Sino-Japanese War (1894-95)
1900   7 high chiefs of American Samoa sign Instrument of Cession
1905   US Supreme court judges maximum work day unconstitutional
1907   Ellis Island, NY-11,745 immigrants arrive
1912   1st unofficial gold record (Al Jolson's "Ragging The Baby To Sleep")
1920   American Professional Football Association forms (NFL)
1923   Longest NL opening game, Phillies & Dodgers tie 5-5 in 14
1924   Metro Pictures, Goldwyn Pictures & Louis B Mayer Co merged to form MGM
1925   NY Yankee Babe Ruth has ulcer surgery
1925   Paul Painlev‚ follows Edouard Herriot on as French premier
1927   Japan's Wakarsoeki govt falls/Baron Tanaka becomes premier
1930   Abkhazian ASSR forms in Georgian SSR
1932   Emperor Haile Selassie of Ethiopia ends slavery
1933   Chicago Bears win their 1st NFL Game beating NY Giants 23-21
1934   New Fenway Park opens, Washington Senators beat Red Sox 6-5
1935   Provincial-National elections (Musserts NSB achieves 7.9%/44 chairs)
1937   Cartoon characters Daffy Duck, Elmer J Fudd & Petunia Pig, debut
1939   Joe Louis KOs Jack Roper in 1 for heavyweight boxing title
1939   SN Behrman's "No Time for Comedy," premieres in NYC
1939   Stalin signs British-France-Russian anti-nazi pact
1941   British troop land in Iraq/Yugoslavia; surrender to nazis
1941   Office of Price Administration forms (handled rationing)
1942   12 Lancasters bombs MAN-factory in Augsburg
1942   Operations begin to destroy Sobibor Concentration Camp
1943   Admiral Yamamoto flies from Truk to Rabaul
1943   SS-lt-general Jrgen Stoop arrives in Warsaw
1945   8th Air Force bombs Dresden
1945   German occupiers flood Wieringermeer Neth
1945   Mussolini flees from Sal• to Milan
1945   US troops lands in Mindanao
1946   Syria declares independence from French administration
1947   Jackie Robinson bunts for his 1st major league hit
1951   NY Yankee Mickey Mantle's 1st game, he goes 1 for 4
1953   Mickey Mantle hits a 565' (172 m) HR in Wash DC's Griffith Stadium
1955   Betty Jameson wins LPGA Babe Didrikson-Zaharias Golf Open
1956   Bulgaria premier Tchervenkov resigns
1956   Kominform disbands
1956   Premium Savings Bonds introduced in Great Britain
1956   USSR's Cominform (Parliament) dissolves
1956   Willie Mosconi sinks 150 consecutive balls in a billiard tournament
1958   Brussel's (Belgium) World Fair opens
1960   American Samoa sets up a constitutional government
1960   Cleveland Indians trade Rocky Colavito to Tigers for Harvey Kuenn
1961   1,400 Cuban exiles land in Bay of Pigs attempt to overthrow Castro
1961   33rd Academy Awards - "Apartment," Burt Lancaster & Liz Taylor win
1964   "Cafe Crown" opens at Martin Beck Theater NYC for 3 performances
1964   "High Spirits" opens at Alvin Theater NYC for 375 performances
1964   1st game at Shea Stadium, NY Mets lose to Pitts Pirates, 4-3
1964   Ford Mustang formally introduced ($2368 base)
1964   Jerrie Mock becomes 1st woman to fly solo around the world
1966   100th intl soccer meet between Netherlands-Belgium (3-1)
1966   Carol Mann wins LPGA Raleigh Ladies Golf Invitational
1967   Shortwave Radio NY Worldwide goes back on the air after a week off
1967   Surveyor 3 launched; soft lands on Moon, April 20
1968   "Fade Out-Fade In" closes at Mark Hellinger Theater NYC after 72 perfs
1968   A's 1st game in Oakland-Alameda Stadium, lose 4-1 to Balt Orioles
1969   Bernadette Devlin elected to British house of commons
1969   Czechoslovakia's Communist Party chairman Alexander Dubcek deposed
1969   Mont Expos Bill Stoneman no-hits Phillies, 7-0
1969   Sirhan Sirhan is convicted of assassinating Sen Robert F Kennedy
1969   The Band (formerly The Hawks), perform their 1st concert
1970   Apollo 13 limps back safely, Beech-built oxygen tank no help
1970   Paul McCartney's 1st solo album "McCartney" is released
1971   Egypt, Libya & Syria form federation (FAR)
1971   People's Republic Bangladesh forms, under sheik Mujib ur-Rahman
1972   1st Boston Women's Marathon won by Nina Kuscsik of NY in 3:10:26
1972   76th Boston Marathon won by Olavi Suomalainen of Finland in 2:15:39
1972   Kiteman attempting to throw out 1st ball in Phillie Vet crashes into centerfield seats
1972   Revised Dutch constitution proclaimed
1973   2nd Boston Women's Marathon won by Jacqueline Hansen of CA in 3:05:59
1973   77th Boston Marathon won by Jon Anderson of Oreg in 2:16:03
1974   Bundy victim Susan Rancourt disappears from CWU, Ellensburg, WA
1974   Moslem fundamentalists assault military academy in Heliopolis Egypt
1975   Khmer Rouge captures Phnom Penh, Cambodia (Kampuchea Natl Day)
1975   Penguins 6-Isles 4-Quarterfinals-Penguins hold 3-0 lead
1975   Phnom Penh fell to Communist insurgents, ending Cambodia's 5-year war
1976   NL greatest comeback, trailing 12-1 Phils win 18-16 in 10, Mike Schmidt hits 4 consecutive HRs
1977   "I Love My Wife" opens at Barrymore Theater NYC for 864 performances
1977   Christian-democrats win Belgium parliamentary election
1977   Sandra Palmer wins LPGA Women's International Golf Tournament
1978   63,500,000 shares traded on NY stock exchange (record)
1978   7th Boston Women's Marathon won by Gayle Barron of Ga in 2:44:52
1978   82nd Boston Marathon won by Bill Rodgers of Mass in 2:10:13
1978   Pulitzer prize awarded to Carl Sagan for "Dragons of Eden"
1979   Brian Clark's "Whose Life is it Anyway?," premieres in London
1981   Isle Potvin's 3 playoff power-play goals tie NHL record vs Oilers
1981   Ranger's Anders Hedberg is 2nd to score on a Stanley Cup penalty shot
1982   Canada adopts its constitution
1982   US performs nuclear test at Nevada Test Site
1983   1st National Coin Week begins
1983   Grete Waltz runs female world record marathon (2:25:29)
1983   In Warsaw, police route 1,000 Solidarity supporters
1983   India entered space age launching SLV-3 rocket
1983   Islanders tie NHL record with 3 shorthanded playoff goals vs Rangers Rangers 7-Isles 6-Patrick Div Finals-Isles hold 2-1 lead W
1983   Lynn Adams wins LPGA Combanks Orlando Golf Classic
1983   Nolan Ryan strikes out his 3,500th batter
1984   Braves pitcher Pascual Perez suspended due to cocaine usage
1984   Libyan embassy demonstration, 1 shot dead
1986   IBM produces 1st megabit-chip
1986   Netherlands & Scilly Islands sign peace treaty (war of 1651)
1986   Pulitzer prize awarded to Larry McMurtry for "Lonesome Dove"
1987   Julius Erving becomes 3rd NBA player to score 30,000 points
1987   Richard Wilbur appointed as US poet laureate
1987   USSR performs nuclear test at Eastern Kazakh/Semipalitinsk USSR
1988   Ethiopian Belayneh Densimo runs world record marathon (2:06:50)
1988   Nancy Lopez wins LPGA AI Star/Centinela Hospital Golf Classic
1989   18th Boston Women's Marath won by Ingrid Kristiansen of Nor in 2:24:33
1989   93rd Boston Marathon won by Abebe Mekonen of Ethiopia in 2:09:06
1989   Maximum NY State unemployment benefits raised to $245 per week
1989   Polish labor union granted legal status
1989   Soviet-US agreement allows Soviets to fight US pros
1990   Gas explodes on passenger train in Kumrahar India, 80 die
1991   Dow Jones closes above 3,000 for 1st time (3,004.46)
1991   Railroad workers go on strike in US
1993   Police officers found guilty of violating Rodney Kings civil rights
1993   STS-56 (Discovery) lands
1994   "Little More Magic" closes at Belasco Theater NYC after 30 perfs
1994   "Twilight - Los Angeles 1992" opens at Cort Theater NYC for 72 perfs
1994   55th PGA Seniors Golf Championship: Lee Trevino wins
1994   Aruba govt of Oduber falls
1994   Jennie Garth weds Dan Clark
1994   Val Skinner wins LPGA Atlanta Women's Golf Championship
1995   24th Boston Women's Marathon won by Uta Pippig of Germany in 2:25:11
1995   99th Boston Marathon won by Cosmas Ndeti of Kenya in 2:09:22
1997   John Bell, 115, recieves new pacemaker
1997   NJ Devil Martin Brodeur is 2nd NHL goalie to score in a playoff game

BIRTHS
1539   Tobias Stimmer, Swiss painter/cartoonist (Comedia)
1573   Maximilian I, duke/ruler of Bayern (Catholic League)
1586   John Ford, English dramatist ('Tis Pity She's a Whore)
1587   Marco Ivan Lukacic, composer
1622   Henry Vaughan, English poet (Silex Scintillans)
1644   Abraham Jansz Storck, painter, baptized
1666   Fran‡ois Valentijn, Dutch vicar/writer
1676   Frederik I, van Hessen Kassel, King of Sweden (1720-51)
1683   Johann David Heinichen, composer
1699   Robert Blair, Scottish poet (Grave)
1715   Johann Wolfgang Kleinknecht, composer
1719   Christian Gottfried Krause, composer
1738   Philip Hayes, composer
1741   Johann Gottlieb Naumann, composer
1741   Samuel Chase, judge (signed Decl of Ind)
1774   Vaclav Jan Krtitel Tomasek, organist/pianist/composer
1788   Joseph Gilbert Totten, Bvt Major General (Union Army), died in 1864
1797   Jean-Baptiste-Joseph Tolbecque, Belgian composer/conductor
1809   Philip St George Cocke, Brig General (Confederate Army), died in 1861
1811   Ann Sheppard Mounsey, composer
1813   Henry Washington Benham, Bvt Major General (Union Army), died in 1884
1820   Gottfried Conradi, composer
1827   French C Baeckelmans, Flemish architect (St Amanduskerk, Antwerp)
1837   John Pierpont Morgan, US banker/CEO (US Steel)
1845   Isabel Barrows, US, editor/penologist (Conference on Negro Question)
1863   Johannes P Boskaljon, Cura‡ao composer/conductor
1868   Charles R Gallas, Dutch lexicographer (French dictionary)
1869   Johannes M Meulenhoff, Dutch publisher
1870   Ray Stannard Baker, US, journalist (Puliter Prize 1940)
1876   Ian Hay, Scotland, novelist/playwright (PIp, Carrying On)
1881   Anton Wildgans, writer
1882   Artur Schnabel, Lipnik Austria, pianist (Beethoven Piano Sonatas)
1883   Hermann Darewsky, composer
1885   Cecil Burleigh, composer
1885   Isak Dinesen, Danish writer (Out of Africa, 7 Gothic Tales)
1885   Karen Blixen-Finecke, [Dinesen], Danish writer (Out of Africa)
1885   Tania Blixen, writer
1886   Otto Lederer, Czechoslovakia, actor (Jazz Singer)
1890   Art Acord, Glenwood Sevier UT, western actor (Arizona Kid, Hard Fists)
1892   Jean PJC Haesaert, Flemish lawyer/sociologist
1894   Nikita S Khrushchev, 1st secretary USSR (1953-64)
1895   Bert Wheeler, actor (Nitwits, Hold 'em Jail, High Flyers, Rainmakers)
1896   Senor Wences, ventriloquist (his hand acts as a puppet)
1897   Antonius F "Anton" Coolen, Dutch author (Village by the River)
1897   Harald Saeverud, Bergen Norway, composer (Saline) [NS]
1897   Thornton N Wilder, US, novelist/playwright (Our Town)
1899   Vincent Wigglesworth, entomologist
1901   George Keyt, artist
1902   Anton Beuving, lyricist (Ketelbinkie)
1903   Gregor Piatigorsky, Ekaterinoslav Russia, cellist (or 4/20)
1903   Nicolas Nabokov, Near Lubcha Minsk Russia, composer (Holy Devil)
1904   Edward Chodorov, playwright/director (Story of Louis Pasteur)
1904   Naoomal Jeoomal, cricketer (pioneer Indian Test opening batsman)
1905   Arthur Lake, Corbin Ky, actor (Dagwood-Blondie)
1905   Louis Jean Heydt, Montclair NJ, actor (Joe-Waterfront)
1906   M Rooi, editor-in-chief (New Rotterdam Daily)
1909   Alain Emile Louis Marie Poher, politician
1909   Humphrey Sims Moore, pacifist/journalist
1909   Patrick Reilly, diplomat
1911   Earl of Lauderdale
1911   Jean-Pierre Herve Bazin, writer
1911   Mikhail Botvinnik, of USSR, world chess champion (1948-63)
1912   Isador Caplan, lawyer/Aldeburgh Festival Pioneer
1913   Paul Langton, Salt Lake City Utah, actor (Leslie-Peyton Place)
1913   Richard Travis, Carlsbad NM, actor (Missile to the Moon)
1916   Azijn Banana, [Oscar Enau], Antillean publicist
1916   David Stafford-Clark, psychiatrist
1916   Donald Gibson, British vice-admiral
1916   Ryoei Saito, businessman
1916   Sirimavo Bandaranaike, world's 1st woman PM (Sri Lanka, 1960..77)
1916   Vinegar Banana, [Oscar Enau], Antillean publicist
1918   Anne Shirley, UK, actress (Devil & Daniel Webster, Stella Dallas)
1918   William Holden, Ill, actor (Stalag 17, Bridge Over River Kwai, SOB)
1920   Bengt N Anderberg, Swedish poet/writer (Kain)
1920   Joan "Maudie" Warburton, painter
1921   Donald Barron, CEO (Midland Bank)
1923   Harry Reasoner, Dakota City Iowa, newscaster (60 Minutes, ABC, CBS)
1923   Lindsay Anderson, Bangalore India, director (Thursday's Children)
1923   Lloyd Biggle Jr, US, sci-fi author (Silence is Deadly)
1923   Norman Potter, cabinetmaker designer/writer
1924   Patrick Sergeant, founder (Euromoney Publications)
1925   Anne Harris, CEO (Natl Federation of Women's Institutes)
1925   John Yates, bishop (Lambeth England)
1925   Joyce Buck, actress/interior designer
1926   Arthur Hockaday, director-Gen (Commonwealth War Graves Commission)
1926   G M Hughes, professor/zoologist
1926   Michael Vernon, CEO (RNLI)
1927   Christopher Whelen, composer
1927   Tadeusz Mazowiecki, premier of Poland (1989-90)
1928   Cynthia Ozick, US, author (Pagan Rabbi & Other Stories)
1929   Eileen Stamers-Smith, headmistress (Malvern Girls' College)
1929   James Last, orchestra leader/composer/arranger
1929   Lady (James) Mellon, CEO (Volunteer Development Scotland)
1930   Chris Barber, jazz trombonist
1930   Genevieve, Paris France, singer (Jack Paar Show, Scruples)
1931   Joan Clague, director of nursing services (Marie Curie Foundation)
1931   John Bartlett, tennis player (Davis Cup capt-Britain)
1931   John Chalstrey, alderman/Lord Mayor (London)
1931   Joyce Molyneux, chef
1931   Ruth Etchells, principal (St John's College-Durham)
1932   Graziella Sciutti, Italian opera singer
1932   Han J A Hansen [Jansen], Dutch journalist (King Comes!)
1932   Ramsay Melhuish, diplomat
1933   Penelope Lively, writer
1933   Tim Rathbone, MP
1934   Don Kirshner, rock & roll producer (invented bubblegum music)
1936   Lord Justice Aldous
1936   Pete Graves, rocker (Moonglows)
1937   Brian Sedgemore, British MP
1937   Daffy Duck, animated character
1937   Eduard N Stepanov, Russian cosmonaut
1937   Galina Samsova, ballerina
1937   Terry Dicks, British MP
1938   David Dilks, vice-chancellor (Hull U)
1938   K M P O'Brien, archbishop (St Andrews & Edinburgh)
1939   Robin Knox-Johnston, yachtsman
1941   Adolphus Hailstork, composer
1941   Billy Fury, Liverpool, singer/guitarist (When Will You Say I Love You)
1941   Max Stafford-Clark, artistic director (Royal Court Theatre)
1942   Mario Brenta, writer/director (Maicol, Barnabo of the Mountains)
1943   Roy Estrada, rocker (Morthers Of Invention)
1944   John Lill, professor/pianist
1945   Vincent A M van der Burg, Dutch MP (CDA)
1946   Clare Francis, yachtswoman/novelist (Come Hell or High Water)
1946   Henry Kelly, British broadcaster
1946   J R Baines, professor (Egyptologist)
1948   Jan Hammer, composer (Escape from TV, Miami Vice)
1948   Viscount Bridport
1949   Heini Hemmi, Switzerland, giant slalom (Olympic-gold-1976)
1949   John Oates, NYC, rock guitarist/vocalist (Hall & Oates-Rich Girl)
1951   Olivia Hussey, Buenos Aires, actress (Romeo & Juliet, Death on Nile)
1954   Kim Tyler, Hollywood Calif, actress (Kyle-Please Don't Eat Daisies)
1954   Riccardo Patrese, driver (Grand Prix)
1955   Pete Shelley, vocal/guitar (Buzzcocks-Going Steady, Love Bites)
1955   Peter Michalke, journalist
1955   Rob Bolland, Dutch singer/guitarist (Bolland & Bolland)
1956   "Sugar" Ray Charles Leonard, Wilming, boxer (Oly-gold-1976) [or 5/17]
1956   Faye Young, WBL forward (NY Stars, NJ Stars)
1956   Kaye Young, WBL forward (NY Stars, NJ Stars)
1956   Pillow, [Therese Joan Bell], Calif, bodybuilder (Gold Classic 1983)
1957   Byron Cherry, Atlanta Ga, actor (Coy-Dukes of Hazzard)
1958   Sergei Yuriyevich Vozovikov, Russian major/cosmonaut
1959   David Hearn, Wash DC, slalom single canoe (Olympics-9th-96)
1959   Elizabeth Lindsey, actress (China Beach)
1959   Stephen Singleton, Sheffield, rocker (ABC)
1959   Teri Austin, Toronto Canada, actress (Terminal Choice, Knots Landing)
1960   Michael Whitaker, showjumper
1961   Boomer Esiason, NFL quarterback (NY Jets, Cincinnati Bengals)
1961   Norman Cowans, cricketer (England fast bowler in 19 Tests 1982-85)
1961   [Norman] Boomer Esiason, NFL QB (Cincinnati Bengals, NY Jets)
1962   Nancy Hogshead, Iowa City, swimmer (Olympic-gold-1984)/model (jockey)
1964   Ken Daneyko, Windsor, NHL defenseman (NJ Devils)
1964   Raye Hollit, American Gladiator (Zap)
1966   Lela Rochon, actress (Waiting to Exhale)
1966   Susie Redman, Salem OH, LPGA golfer (1995 Nabisco Dinah Shore-2nd)
1967   Aaron Wallace, NFL defensive end/linebacker (Oakland Raiders)
1967   Leslie Bega, LA Calif, actress (Maria Tomlinson-Head of the Class)
1967   Marquis Grisom, Atlanta GA, outfielder (Atlanta Braves, Cleve Indians)
1967   Timothy Gibbs, Burbank Calif, actor (Father Murphy, Santa Barbara)
1968   Maurits, Prince of Netherlands
1968   Ritchie Woodhall, boxer
1968   Roger Twose, cricketer (Warwickshire batsman, New Zealand 1995)
1969   Alexander McQueen, fashion designer
1970   Tony Sacca, WLAF quarterback (Barcelona Dragons)
1971   David Oliver, Sechelt, NHL right wing (Edmonton Oilers)
1972   Benjamin Dodwell, Australian rower (Olympics-96)
1972   Gordon Laro, NFL tight end (Jacksonville Jaguars)
1972   Keith Lyle, safety (St Louis Rams)
1972   Muttiah Muralitharan, cricketer (leading Sri Lankan Test off-spinner)
1972   Tony Boselli, NFL offensive tackle (Jacksonville Jaguars)
1973   Brett Maher, Adelaide SA Australia, basketball guard (Olympics-96)
1973   Gene Makowsky, CFL offensive linebacker (Saskatchewan Roughriders)
1973   Jeff Lewis, NFL quarterback (Denver Broncos-Superbowl 32)
1973   Kenneth Carlsen, Denmark, tennis star
1973   Ross Aloisi, Australian soccer midfielder (Olyroos, Olympics-96)
1973   Theo Ratliff, NBA forward/center (Detroit Pistons, Phila 76ers)
1974   James Hamilton, linebacker (Jacksonville Jaguars)
1974   Marcel Nijenhuis, soccer player (NEC)
1975   Trifun Zivanovic, Santa Monica, fig skater (1995 Pac Coast Jr champ)
1976   Nadine Thomas, Miss Jamaica Universe (1997)
1977   Pascal de Vries, soccer player (FC Twente)
1978   Bilal Abdul-samad, rocker (Boys)
1979   Tram-Anh Tran, actress (Ghostwriters')
1980   Crystal Carlson, Miss Maine Teen USA (1997)

DEATHS
485   Proclus, Greek mathematician, dies in Athens [or Apr 14]
818   Bernhard I, King of Italy, dies
858   Benedict III, Italian Pope (855-58), dies
1272   Zita/Cita, Italian maid/saint, dies at about 59
1297   Willem van Afflighem, Flemish poet/abbot St Truiden, dies at about 86
1427   Jan IV, duke of Brabant/Limburg/wife of Jacoba van Bayern, dies
1574   Joachim Camerarius, [Liebhard Kammerer], German philologist, dies
1630   Christian I, ruler of Anhalt-Bernburg (battle of White Mt), dies
1679   John van Kessel, Flemish painter, dies at 53
1711   Jozef I, [Habsburg], emperor of Germany (1705-11), dies at about 32
1714   Philipp Heinrich Erlebach, composer, dies at 56
1726   Henri‰tte Amalia, ruler of Nassau-Dietz, dies at 49
1764   Johann Mattheson, German composer/musicologist, dies at 82
1790   Benjamin Franklin, US, (Poor Richards Almanac), dies at 84
1835   William Henry Ireland, forger (Shakespearean manuscripts), dies
1837   Edouard viscount de Walckiers, very wealthy slave trader, dies
1838   J Schopenhauer, writer, dies at 71
1854   Gottlob Wiedebein, composer, dies at 74
1863   Daniel Smith Donelson, Conf gen/cousin of Andrew Jackson, dies at 61
1873   Semyon Stepanovich Gulak-Artemovsky, composer, dies at 60
1890   John Barnett, composer, dies at 87
1891   Jules Eugene Abraham Alary, composer, dies at 77
1899   Hans Balatka, composer, dies at 74
1915   Johannes P Kelly, [Kellij], Dutch actor/operetta writer, dies at 60
1936   Charles J M Ruys de Beerenbrouck, Dutch PM (1918-23, 29-33), dies
1944   J T Hearne, cricketer (took 49 wkts in 12 Tests for England), dies
1945   Hannie Schaft, "Girl with red hair," executed
1945   Ion Pillat, Romaniams poet/senator (Umbra timpului), dies
1945   Walter Model, German fieldmarshal, commits suicide at 54
1946   John Iddon, cricketer (car accident 5 Tests for Eng 1934-35), dies
1948   Johan P earl of Limburg Stirum, diplomat, dies at 75
1948   Percy Sherwell, cricketer (S Afr captain in 13 Tests 1905-11), dies
1960   Eddie Cochran, rocker, dies at 21 in a car crash
1962   Louise Fazenda, dies of cerebral hemorrhage at 66
1968   Margaret Seddon, dies at 95
1970   Sergei U S Aleksi, patriarch of Russian-Orthodox church, dies at 92
1971   Roberto Lupi, composer, dies at 62
1974   Frank McGee, Today show host, dies of cancer at 52
1974   Herbert Elwell, US composer (Happy Hypocrite), dies at 75
1974   Vinnie Taylor, rocker (Canned Heat), dies of a drug overdose
1976   Jean-Jacques Gailliard, Belgian painter, dies at 85
1977   Marjorie Gateson, actress (One Man's Family), dies at 86
1983   Felix Pappalardi, rocker (Cream, Mountain), dies
1983   Mark W Clark, US general (WW II), dies at 87
1983   Peter Potter, DJ (Peter Potter Show, Juke Box Jury), dies at 78
1985   Ilona Bodden, writer, dies
1986   Bessie Head, writer, dies
1987   Carlton Barrett, Jamaican reggae drummer (No woman no cry), dies at 36
1987   Dick Shawn, comedian (Producers), dies on stage at 57
1988   Eva Novak, actress (Medicine Man), dies of pneumonia at 90
1988   Louise Nevelson, sculptor, dies of brain tumor at 88
1989   Charles Lampkin, dies
1990   Ralph David Abernathy, US civil rights leader, dies
1991   Jack Yellen, US poet (Sons o' Fun), dies at 97
1992   Hank Penny, country music singer, dies at 73 of heart failure
1993   Turgut ™zal, president of Turkey (1989-93), dies at 65
1994   Peter Hacker, US journalist/actor (NBC, Broadcast News), dies at 69
1995   A R A (Anton) Murray, cricketer (289 runs & 11 wkts in 10 Tests), dies
1995   Nancy Mayhew Youngman, artist/educator, dies at 88
1996   Eva Jones, poet/novelist, dies at 82
1996   Jose Luis Lopez Aranguren, philosopher, dies at 86
1996   Michele Carew, daughter of baseball great Rod, dies of Leukemia at 18
1997   Chaim Herzog, President of Israel (1983-93), dies at 78

   
 
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