Today In History

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  Month
 
Day
 
Year
 
Births   Deaths   Events
               
 
YEAR EVENTS
421   Flavius Constantine becomes emperor Constantine III of West Roman emp
1526   Heavy storm strikes Dutch coast, many die
1575   University of Leiden Neth opens
1600   Vatican convicts scholar Giordano Bruno to death
1601   Earl Robert Devereux of Essex armies draws into London
1622   King James I disbands the English parliament
1672   Isaac Newton reads 1st optics paper before Royal Society in London
1690   French & Indian troops set Schenectady settlement NY on fire
1690   Lord Halifax resigns as Lord Privy Seal
1693   William & Mary college is 2nd college chartered in US
1735   1st opera in US "Flora," opens in Charleston, SC
1743   Comet C/1743 C1 approaches within 0.0390 AUs of Earth
1744   French/Spanish fleet leaves Toulon
1750   Minor earthquake in London
1775   Leidse U 400th anniversary dinner
1776   Wolfgang von Goethes' "Stella," premieres in Hamburg
1802   Simon Willard patents banjo clock
1807   Napoleon defeats Russians in battle of Eylau
1809   Franz I of Austria declares war on France
1837   1st VP chosen by Senate, Richard Johnson (Van Buren admin)
1861   Confederate States of America organizes in Montgomery, Ala
1862   Battle of Roanoke Island NC, Federals gain control of Pamlico Sound
1862   Opera "Lily of Killarney," premieres in London
1865   1st black major in US army, Martin Robinson Delany
1883   Louis Waterman begins experiments to invents fountain pen
1887   Aurora Ski Club of Red Wing, Minn became the 1st US ski club
1887   Dawes Act passed (indians living apart from tribe granted citizenship)
1889   Flood ravages Dutch coast
1894   Enforcement Act repealed, making it easier to disenfranchise blacks
1895   Tchaikovsky/Petipa's "Swan Lake," premieres in Petersburg
1896   Georges Feydeaus' "Le Dindon," premieres in Paris
1896   Western Conference forms of Midwestern U, later renamed Big 10 Conf
1898   John Ames Sherman patents 1st envelope folding & gumming mach (Mass)
1904   Russo-Japanese War begins
1905   Cyclone hit Tahiti & adjacent islands, killing some 10,000 people
1908   Wilhelmina '08 soccer team forms in Weert Neth
1909   France & Germany sign treaty about Morocco
1910   Boy Scouts of America incorporated & chartered (William D Boyce-Chic)
1911   US helps overthrow Pres Miguel Devila of Honduras
1911   Victor Herbert's opera "Natoma," premieres in NYC
1912   1st eastbound US transcontinental flight lands in Jacksonville, Fla
1914   General Zamon becomes president of Haiti
1915   "Birth of a Nation" opens at Clune's Auditorium in LA
1916   French cruiser "Admiral Charner" torpedoed off Syrian coast, kills 374
1916   NL votes down Charlie Ebbets proposal to limit 25› seats
1918   "Stars & Stripes," weekly US armed forces newspaper, 1st published
1920   Swiss men vote against women's suffrage
1922   Radio arrives at the White House
1923   Coal mine explosion at Dawson, New Mexico kills 120
1923   German NSDAP Volkischer Beobachter newspaper becomes a daily
1924   1st coast-to-coast radio hookup: Gen John Joseph Carty speech in Chic
1925   Kaufman & Berlin's "cocoanuts," premieres in NYC
1925   Marcus Garvey enters federal prison in Atlanta
1926   German Reichstag decides to apply for League of Nations membership
1926   Sean O'Casey's "Plough & Stars" opens at Abbey Theater Dublin
1926   Walt Disney Studios forms
1927   Belgian-Swiss treaty signed
1928   1st transatlantic TV image received, Hartsdale, NY
1928   Scottish inventor J Blaird demonstrates color-TV
1929   KOY-AM in Phoenix Arizona begins radio transmissions
1930   "Happy Days Are Here Again" by Benny Mereoff hits #1
1931   Gas explosion Fire in Fushun-coal mine, Manchuria kills 3,000
1933   -23øF (-31øC), Seminole, Texas (state record)
1933   1st flight of all-metal Boeing 247
1934   Export-Import Bank organizes in Washington, DC
1934   Gaston Doumergue forms new French govt
1935   1st NFL draft; Jay Berwanger of U Chicago is 1st pick (by Eagles) He never plays in NFL
1936   1st NFL draft, Eagles select Heisman Trophy winner Jay Berwanger
1936   1st ski jumping tournament, Red Wing, Minn
1936   1st successful Toronto Maple Leaf penalty shot, Conacher vs Rangers
1936   Pandit Jawaharlal follows Gandhi as chairman of India Congress Party
1937   Maxwell Anderson's "Masque of Kings," premieres in NYC
1940   Lewis & Hamilton's musical "Two for the Show," premieres in NYC
1940   Lodtz, 1st large ghetto established by Nazis in Poland
1941   Japanese armored barges cross Strait of Johore to attack Singapore
1941   NSB'er Max Blokzijl begins nazi propaganda on Dutch radio
1942   Congress advises FDR that, Americans of Japanese descent should be locked up en masse so they wouldn't oppose the US war effort
1942   Stravinsky's "Danses Concertantes," premieres in Los Angeles
1943   Red Army recaptures Kursk
1944   1st black reporter accredited to White House, Harry McAlpin
1944   U-762 sunk off Ireland
1945   Allied air attack on Goch/Kleef/Kalkar/Reichswald
1946   B‚la Bart•ks 3rd Concert for piano/orchestra premieres in Phila
1946   Premier Salazar of Portugal forbids opposition parties
1947   Jan van der Hoorn wins 8th Dutch 11-cities skating race (10:51)
1947   KSD (now KSDK) TV channel 5 in St Louis, MO (NBC) begins broadcasting
1948   5th Winter Olympic games close at St Moritz, Switzerland
1949   Hungarian Cardinal Mindszenty sentenced to life in prison
1952   "RCA Victor Show Starring Dennis Day," debuts on NBC TV
1953   Betty Jameson wins LPGA Serbin Golf Open
1953   WLVA (now WSET) TV channel 13 in Lynchburg-Roanoke, VA (ABC) begins
1955   Malenkov resigns as USSR premier, Bulganin replaces him
1956   Mine disaster in Quaregnon Belgium, 8 die
1957   SF Public Library's bookmobile initiated in front of City Hall
1958   Edgar Whitehead succeeds Garfield Todd as premier of South Rhodesia
1958   French planes bomb Sakiet Tunisia, 75 die
1958   KIRO TV channel 7 in Seattle, WA (CBS) begins broadcasting
1960   Boston Celtic Bill Russell becomes 1st NBAer with 50 rebounds (51)
1960   Congress opens hearings looking into payola
1962   KACB TV channel 3 in San Angelo, TX (NBC) begins broadcasting
1962   US performs nuclear test at Nevada Test Site
1963   1st transmission of Clandestine Voice of Iraqi People (Communist)
1963   AFL's Dallas Texans become KC Chiefs
1963   US performs nuclear test at Nevada Test Site
1964   Peter Shaffer's "Royal Hunt of the Sun," premieres in London
1964   Rep Martha Griffiths address gets civil rights protection for women being added to the 1964 Civil Rights Act
1965   Eastern DC-7B crashes into Atlantic off Jones Beach NJ, kills 84
1965   Supremes release "Stop In the Name of Love"
1967   Longest losing streak in Toronto Maple Leaf history (10 games)
1967   Peter (Asher) & Gordon (Waller) discontinue their singing partnership
1967   Pirate Radio UKGM (England) closes down
1967   US performs nuclear test at Nevada Test Site
1968   Officers kill 3 students demonstrating in SC State (Orangeburg)
1969   Last edition of Saturday Evening Post
1969   Meteorite weighing over 1 ton falls in Chihuahua, M‚xico
1971   Pedro Morales beats Ivan Koloff in NY, to become WWF wrestling champ
1971   South Vietnamese troops invade Laos
1972   Josh Gibson & Buck Leonard selected to Hall of Fame
1973   Jean Kerrs "Finishing Touches," premieres in NYC
1973   Mushtaq & Asif Iqbal make 350 stand for 4th wicket v NZ
1973   Senate names 7 members to investigate Watergate scandal
1974   "Good Times," debuts on CBS TV
1974   Ringo releases "You're 16"
1974   Skylab 4's astronauts land
1974   Soap opera "Secret Storm" ends a 20 year run
1975   1800 Unification church couples' wed in Korea
1975   Caps only got one shot in a period against Islanders
1976   Hua Guofeng becomes premier of China PR
1976   Jan Stephens wins LPGA Sarah Coventry Naples Golf Classic
1976   Largest crowd at Cleveland Coliseum (Cavs vs Wash-21,130)
1977   Earthquake in SF, at 5.0, strongest since 1966
1977   Hustler publisher Larry Flynt sentenced due to
1978   Crown Prince Sad Abdallah al-Salim Al Sabah becomes PM of Kuwait
1979   US performs nuclear test at Nevada Test Site
1981   "5 O'Clock Girl" closes at Helen Hayes Theater NYC after 12 perfs
1981   "Brigadoon" closes at Majestic Theater NYC after 133 performances
1981   Sally Little wins LPGA Elizabeth Arden Golf Classic
1981   US female Figure Skating championship won by Elaine Zayak
1981   US male Figure Skating championship won by Scott Hamilton
1982   Dodgers trade Davey Lopes to A's breaking up the longest-playing infield (Cey-Russell-Lopes-Garvey)
1983   35th NHL All-Star Game: Campbell beat Wales 9-3 at NY Islander
1983   Baseball orders Mickey Mantle to sever ties with Claridge Casino
1983   Champion thoroughbred Shergar kidnapped in Ireland; never found Lloyds of London pays $10.6 million insurance
1983   Eric Peters sets transatlantic sailboat record (E-W)-46 days
1983   Tina Howe's "Painting Churches," premieres in NYC
1983   Wayne Gretzky sets NHL all star record of 4 goals in 1 period
1984   14th Winter Olympic games opens in Sarajevo, Yugoslavia
1984   1st time 8 people in space
1984   A's take Yankees pitcher Tim Belcher as Type A free agent compensation
1984   Soyuz T-10 launches with crew of 3 to Salyut 7
1985   1st-class cricket debut of Jimmy Adams (age 17), Jamaica v Barbados
1985   Bruce Morris, Marshall Univ, makes a 92' 5¬" basketball shot
1985   Michael Gross swims world record 800m freestyle (7:38.75)
1985   Opposition leader Kim Dae Jung returns to South-Korea
1986   5' 7" Spud Webb of Atlanta Hawks wins NBA Slam Dunk Competition
1986   US male Figure Skating championship won by Brian Boitano
1987   37th NBA All-Star Game: West beats East 154-149 (OT) at Seattle
1987   Nancy Lopez wins LPGA Sarasota Golf Classic
1988   NASA launches DOD-2
1989   5 cm of snow falls in outskirts of Los Angeles
1989   Jockey Chris Antley begins record of 64 consecutive winning days
1989   US Boeing 707 crashes into Santa Maria mountain, 145 die
1990   "60 Minutes" commentator Andy Rooney suspended by CBS for racial remarks attributed to him by a gay magazine
1990   David Hares "Racing Demon," premieres in London
1991   Roger Clemens signs record $5,380,250 per year Red Sox contract
1992   "I'm Too Sexy" by Right Said Fred peaks at #1
1992   16th Winter Olympic games opens in Albertville, France
1992   Ulysses spacecraft passes Jupiter
1993   GM sues NBC, alleging that "Dateline NBC" program had rigged 2 car-truck crashes to show that 1973-87 GM pickups were prone to
1993   Suchoi-24 crashes into Tupolev passenger flight, 134 die
1994   Jack Nicholson uses a golf club to attack a car
1994   Kapil Dev sets world record for Test Cricket wickets with 432
1994   M”tley Cre drummer Tommy Lee charge with possession of loaded firearm
1995   6.4 earthquake at Trujillo, Colombia (46+ killed)
1996   NFL & Cleveland allows Art Modell to move his NFL franchise to Balt but he had to leave the Browns' name behind
1998   1st female ice hockey game in Olympic history Finland beats Sweden 6-0
1998   48th NBA All-Star Game: East beats West 135-114 at NYC
1998   NHL stops season until Feb 24th to accomodate the Olympics

BIRTHS
412   St Proclus, patriarch of Constantinople
1291   Afonso IV, King of Portugal (1325-57)
1552   Th‚odore-Agrippa d'Aubign‚, French/Swiss historian/poet (Tragiques)
1577   Robert Burton, writer, Anglican clergyman (Anatomy of Melancholy)
1586   Jacob Praetorius, composer
1612   Samuel Butler, England, poet/satirist (Hudibras) (baptized)
1708   Vaclav Jan Kopriva, composer
1712   L Joseph de Montcalm de Saint-V‚ran, French general in America
1741   Andre-Ernest-Modeste Gretry, composer
1764   Joseph Leopold von Eybler, Austrian composer
1789   Ludwig Wilhelm Maurer, composer
1795   Friedlieb F Runge, German chemist (Chinoline)
1795   Moritz G [Moses] Saphir, Hungarian journalist/serial writer
1807   Franciscus J van Vree, Dutch Catholic foreman
1810   Norbert Burgmuller, composer
1811   Edwin Denison Morgan, Sect of War (Confederacy), died in 1883
1813   Jacob G Agarah, Swedish algologist
1817   Richard Stoddert Ewell, Lt Gen (Confederate Army), died in 1872
1818   Austin Blair, Gov/MC (Union), died in 1894
1819   John Ruskin, writer/critic/artist/Gothic Revivalist (Prerafaelite)
1820   William Tecumseh Sherman, Major General (Union Army), died in 1891
1822   Maxime Du Camp, France, writer/traveler (Les Buveurs de Cendres)
1824   Barnard Elliot Bee, Brig General (Confederate Army), died in 1861
1828   Antonio Cagnoni, composer
1828   Antonio C novas del Castillo, premier of Spain
1828   Jules Verne, France, pioneered sci-fi (From the Earth to the Moon)
1851   Kate O'Flaherty Chopin, novelist
1852   Nikolai Garin [Michailovski], Russ author (Tjoma Kartashov) [NS=2/20]
1859   John H Been, town's archivist of Brielle (Baasje & Witkop)
1876   Paula Modersohn-Becker, German "entartet" painter
1878   Martin Buber, German/Israeli philosopher/theologist (Ich und Du)
1880   Franz Marc, German painter (Blaue Reiter)
1882   George Siegmann, actor (Birth of Nation, Queen of Sheba, Oliver Twist)
1883   Joseph A Schumpeter, Austria/US economist/minister of finance
1885   Edith Evans, London England, actress (Tom Jones, David Copperfield)
1886   Charlie Ruggles, LA Calif, actor (Ruggles, Aesop-Bullwinkle Show)
1888   Matthijs Vermeulen, Dutch composer/music critic
1890   Claro Mayo Recto, Filipino nationalist/opponent of US colonialism
1891   Edgar Palm, Cura‡ao, pianist/composer
1892   Fritz Todt, German Reichs minister (Organization Todt)
1894   Ludwig Marcuse, German philosopher
1895   King Vidor, director (War & Peace, Stella Dallas)
1896   Orville Caldwell, Ca, actor (Patsy, French Doll, Last Warning)
1900   Guy Douglas Hamilton Warrack, composer
1900   John Cameron, judge
1901   Janina Spychajowa-Kurkowska, Poland, women's world champion archer
1902   Lyle Talbot, [Lysle Hollywood], Pittsburgh, actor (Glen or Glenda)
1903   Abdulrahman, minister of Internal affairs/premier of Malaysia
1904   Igor' Fyodorovich Belza, composer
1905   Truman Bradley, MO, TV host (Science Fiction Theater)
1906   Artur Balsam, Polish/US pianist (Begeleidde Menuhin, Milstein)
1906   Chester F Carlson, inventor (photocopy)
1906   Henry Roth, Austria-Hungary/US writer (Call it Sleep)
1908   Grigor Eghiazaryan, composer
1908   Leslie Kenneth O'Brien, Lord O'Brien of Lothbury, missionary
1908   Myron McCormick, Albany, actor (Hustler, Jolson Sings Again)
1909   Henry Roth, writer
1911   Anne Aitken, [nee Hopkins], Chicago, co-found (Diamond Sangha)
1911   Elizabeth Bishop, US poet (North & South)/Pulitzer Prize (1956)
1911   Henri Knap, Dutch resistance fighter/journalist/writer
1912   Simon Jurovsky, composer
1913   Betty Field, Boston MA, actress (Kings Row, Bus Stop)
1913   John Grandy, Brits RAF-marshal
1914   Bert Haas, baseball player
1914   Jules van Ackere, Flemish musicologist (Eternal Music)
1915   Lambros Georges Guetary Worloou, singer
1918   John Intoxication, resistance fighter
1918   Lord Maxd Rayne, English broker/multi-millionaire
1919   Buddy Morrow, orch leader (Jimmie Rodgers Show)
1920   Buddy Blattner, baseball player
1920   Lana Turner, Wallace Idaho, actress (Survivors, Falcon Crest)
1921   Hoot Evers, baseball player
1922   Joeri Averbach, Russian chess grandmaster
1923   Andrew MacElhone, bar owner
1924   Audrey Meadows, Wu Chang China, actress (Alice-Honeymooners)
1924   Joe Black, baseball player
1925   Alvin Brehm, composer
1925   Jack Lemmon, Boston Mass, actor (Days of Wine & Roses, Missing)
1925   Raimondo d'Inzeo, It, equestrian (Oly-gold/2 silver/3 bronze-1948-76)
1927   John T Myers, (Rep-R-IN, 1967- )
1927   Stanley Baker, Ferndale Wales, actor (Concrete Jungle, Zorro, Zulu)
1927   Zdenek Zouhar, composer
1928   Ada Lois Sipuel Fisher, lawyer
1930   Alejandro Rey, Buenos Aires, actor (Carlos-Flying Nun)
1930   Arlan Stangeland, (Rep-R-MN, 1977- )
1930   Catherine Hardy, Carollton Ga, 4x100m runner (Olympic-gold-1952)
1930   Manuel Castillo, composer
1931   James Dean, Marion IN, stage/film actor (Giant, Rebel Without a Cause)
1932   Jan H Christiaanse, president Dutch political party (CDA)
1932   John Towner Williams, Flushing NY, composer/conductor (Boston Pops)
1933   Elly Ameling, Rotterdam Holland, soprano (Ilya-Idomeneo)
1933   Jack Larson, LA Calif, actor (Jimmy Olsen-Superman)
1934   Galina Bystrova, USSR, pentathelete (1957, 58)
1934   Nick Nolte, Omaha Nebr, actor (Teachers, 48 Hrs, Rich Man Poor Man)
1935   Vincent Weir 3rd baron Inverforth, Scottish shipping magnate
1936   Cletis Boyer, 3rd baseman (NY Yankees)
1936   Larry Verne, singer (Custer)
1936   Manohar Hardikar, cricketer (batted in 2 Tests India v WI 1958-59)
1937   Joe Raposa, composer/songwriter (Sesame Street)
1937   Manfred Krug, Duisburg Germany, actor (Boxer)
1938   Ray Sharpe, singer
1939   Barry Mann, vocalist (Who Put the Bump)
1939   Gerrit Lakmaaker, sculptor/painter (Leidsepleingroep)
1940   Averil Cameron, British(?) historian
1940   Talib Rasul Hakim, composer
1940   Ted Koppel, Lancashire England, news anchor (ABC Nightline)
1941   Tom Rush, NH, rock guitarist/vocalist (Circle Game, Urge For Going)
1942   Fritz Peterson, baseball pitcher (NY Yankees)
1942   Robert Klein, Bronx, comedian/actor (Hooper, Deadly Rivals)
1942   Terry Melcher, Rip Chords, Doris Day's son
1943   Bob Oliver, baseball player
1943   Creed Bratton, Calif, rock guitarist (Grass Roots-Sooner or Later)
1943   Jose de Almeida Prado, composer
1944   Bunky Henry, golfer
1944   Jim Capaldi, rocker (Traffic)
1946   "Fito" Adolpho De La Parra, LA Calif, rocker (Canned Heat-Hot Money)
1946   Paul Wheatbread, rocker (Gary Puckett & Union Gap-Young Girl)
1947   Sam Gannon, cricketer (Austr lefty quick, 3 Tests v India 1977-78)
1948   Dan Seals, McCamey Texas, vocalist (Seals & Crofts-You Still Move Me)
1949   Brooke Adams, NYC, actress (Cynthia-OK Crackerby, Body Snatchers)
1949   Julia Barr, Ft Wayne Ind, actress (Brooke-All My Children)
1949   Scott Allen, USA, skater (Olympic-bronze-1964)
1950   England Dan, singer (England Dan & John Ford Coley)
1950   Jose Armando Lopez-Falcon, Cuba, cosmonaut
1950   Michael Goodroe, rock bassist (Motels-Only the Lonely)
1950   Ted Turner, rocker (Wishbone Ash)
1951   Camille LaPierre, NHLer
1952   Hans Van de Lubbe, Dutch bassist/singer (Dike)
1952   Nancy Lord, Libertarian VP candidate (1992)
1953   Mary Steenburgen, Newport Ark, actress (Parenthood, Time After Time)
1954   "Sensational" Sherri Martel, [Russell], New Orl, wrestler (WWF/AWA)
1955   Ethan Phillips, actor (Neelix-Star Trek Voyager)
1955   Jim "the Anvil" Neidhart, wrestler (WWF/WCW/NJPW/CWFI/Calgary)
1955   John Grisham, writer (Client, Firm, Pelican Brief)
1959   Heinz Gunthardt, Switzerland, tennis star
1959   Irina Kalinina, USSR, springboard diver (Olympic-gold-1980)
1959   Pamela Jean Bryant, Indianapolis In, playmate (April, 1978)
1960   Alex Scott, British horse trainer
1960   Dino Ciccarelli, Ontario, NHL right wing (Minn North Stars, Wash Caps)
1960   Linda Fratianne, LA Calif, figure skater (Olympic-silver-1980)
1961   Sammy Llanas, rocker (Bodeans)
1961   Vince Neil [Wharton], Ca, vocalist (M”tley Cre-Girls Girls Girls)
1963   Mohammad Azharuddin, cricketer (elegant Indian batsman 1984-)
1963   Raleigh MCkenzie, NFL center/guard (Phila Eagles, SD Chargers)
1964   Dennis Gibson, NFL inside linebacker (SD Chargers)
1965   Carmen Savy, Brisbane QLD, golfer (1990 Brisbane & District)
1965   Jim Thornton, NFL tight end (Houston Oilers)
1965   Lee Knight, CFL full back (Hamilton Tiger Cats)
1965   Mathilda May, Paris France, actress (Lifeforce)
1965   Rod Bernstine, NFL running back (Denver Broncos)
1965   Terry McDaniel, NFL cornerback (Oakland Raiders, LA Raiders)
1966   Gary Coleman, Zion Ill, actor (Arnold-Diff'rent Strokes)
1966   Kirk Muller, Kingston, NHL center (Toronto Maple Leafs)
1967   Yvon Corriveau, Ontario, NHL left wing (Wash Caps)
1968   Joy Fawcett, Inglewood Calif, soccer defender (Olympics-96)
1968   Ron Goetz, CFL linebacker (Saskatchewan Roughriders)
1969   Herb Hohenberger, hockey defenseman (Team Austria 1998)
1969   Mary McCormack, actress, (Murder One, Private Parts)
1970   Alonzo Mourning, NBA center (Miami Heat, Charlotte Hornets)
1970   Cameron Cuffy, cricketer (St Vincent & WI fast bowler 1994-)
1971   Heidi Mark, Columbus OH, playmate (Jul, 1995)
1972   Adrian Rollins, cricketer (Derbyshire batsman, bro of Robert of Essex)
1972   Marcus Pollard, NFL tight end (Indianapolis Colts)
1973   Andreas Gliatis, soccer player (NEC)
1973   Dave Dopek, Bolingbrook Illinois, 200m runner
1973   Eric Kresser, quarterback (Cincinnati Bengals)
1973   Michelle Brogan, Australian basketball forward (Olympics-bronze-96)
1973   Tom King, Australian 470 class yachter (Olympics-96)
1975   Damon Denson, guard (New England Patriots)
1975   Joshua Morrow. Juneau Alaska, actor (Nicholas Newman-Young & Restless)
1976   Holly Manthei, Edina Minn, soccer midfielder/forward (Olympics-96)
1976   Jim Parque, Norwalk Calif, baseball pitcher (Olympics-bronze-96)
1978   Christa Williams, Houston TX, softball pitcher (Olympics-gold-96)
1979   Tara Tucker, Miss Alabama Teen USA (1997)
1981   Tommy Michaels, Staten Island NY, actor (Timmy Hutton-All My Children)

DEATHS
1124   Stefanus of Thiers/Muret, founder of order of Grammond/saint, dies
1245   Johannes de Rupella/de la Rochelle, French theologist, dies
1303   Nanshu, Zen teacher (Rinzai line)/founder (Zounan temple), dies
1513   Alonso de Ojeda, Spanish explorer (Cura‡ao & Bonaire), dies
1587   Mary Stuart, Queen of Scots (1560-87), beheaded at 44 [NS=Feb 18]
1611   Jan H Van Linschoten, traveller/writer (Reys-Gheschrift), dies
1650   John Adriaensz, hydraulic engineer (Haarlemmermeer), dies at about 74
1676   Aleksei M Romanov, 1st Romanov-czar of Russia, dies at 46
1686   Fran‡ois Tak, Dutch diplomat on Java, murdered
1691   Carlo di Girolamo Rainaldi, Italian architect/composer, dies at 79
1691   Carlo Rainaldi, composer, dies at 79
1709   Giuseppi Torelli, Italian composer, dies at 50
1725   Peter I "the Great" Romanov, czar of Russia (1682-1725), dies at 52
1740   Clement XII, [Lorenzo Corsini], blind Pope (1730-40), dies at 87
1749   Jan van Huysum, Dutch still life painter, dies at 66
1771   Augusta von Saxen-Gotha, German prince Frederick Louis of Wales, dies
1797   Johann Friedrich Doles, composer, dies at 81
1801   Johann Chrysostomus Drexel, composer, dies at 43
1821   Paul Anton Wineberger, composer, dies at 62
1824   Rhijnvis Feith, Dutch mayor/writer (Zwolle, Julia), dies at 71
1849   France Preseren, Slovenian poet (Sonetni Venec), dies at 48
1849   Fran‡ois-Antoine Habeneck, composer, dies at 68
1874   David F Strauss, German theologist, dies at 66
1878   Elias M Fries, Swedish botanist (mycologicum), dies at 83
1884   Arnold Henry Guyot, Swiss/US geologist/meteorologist, dies at 76
1897   Antonio C novas del Castillo, premier of Spain, murdered at 69
1907   Hendrik W Bakhuis Roozeboom, chemist (fasenleer), dies at 52
1909   Edouard Silas, composer, dies at 80
1909   Mieczyslaw Karlowicz, composer, dies at 32
1911   Gustaf Fr”ding, Swedish poet (Grabst„nk), dies at 50
1920   Richard Dehmel, writer, dies at 56
1921   Pjotr A Kropotkin, Russian ruler/anarchist, dies at 78
1924   Gee John, US mobster (1st executed in gas chamber-Nevada), dies
1932   Vincent "Mad Dog" Coll, mobster, killed by Dutch Schultz gang
1935   Max Liebermann, Ger impressionist painter/graphic artist, dies at 87
1937   Scato Gocko de Vries, Dutch paleographer/librarian, dies at 75
1942   Fritz Todt, German Reichs minister (Organization Todt), dies at 50
1944   Clem Wilson, cricketer (bro of Rockley, 2 Tests for Engld 1896), dies
1946   Miles Mander, actor/director (Murder, 3 Musketeers), dies at 57
1947   Ernest Samuel Williams, composer, dies at 65
1949   Franco Leoni, composer, dies at 81
1949   Leonid Alexeyevich Polovinkin, composer, dies at 54
1953   Cliff Clark, actor (Golden Hoofs, Kid Glove Killer), dies at 63
1954   Mabel Paige, actress (Lucky Jordan), dies at 73
1956   Connie Mack, baseball manager (Phila A's, 1901-50), dies at 93
1957   John Von Neumann, astronomer, dies at 53
1959   William J "Wild Bill" Donovan, Office Strategic Services, dies at 76
1961   William Duncan, actor (Hopalong Rides Again), dies at 81
1963   Abdul Karim Kassem, PM of Iraq (58-63), assassinated in Baghdad at 48
1963   George Dolenz, Italian actor (Count of Monte Cristo), dies at 55
1964   Tom Terriss, English director (His Buddy's Wife, Sumuru), dies at 91
1968   J Borremans, Belgian politician (Communist), dies at 56
1973   Herbie Taylor, cricketer (2936 runs in 42 Tests for S Africa), dies
1974   Fern Andra, dies at 80
1974   Fritz Zwicky, Swiss/US astronomer (supernova), dies at 75
1975   Martyn Green, actor (Gilbert & Sullivan, Mikado), dies at 75
1979   Nikolay Semyonovich Tikhonov, Russian poet, dies at 82
1982   John Hay Whitney, US newspaper magnate, dies at 76
1985   Marvin Miller, actor (Michael Anthony-Millionaire), dies at 71
1985   Tom Greenway, actor (Miami Story), dies of a heart attack at 75
1987   Bronislawa Wajs [Papuscha], writer, dies
1987   Harriet MacGibbon, actress (Mrs Drysdale-Beverly Hillbillies), dies
1987   Hendrik Koekoek, founder (Dutch Boer party), dies at 74
1988   Allan Cuthbertson, actor (Running Man, 7th Dawn), dies at 67
1989   Maurits Kok, Dutch writer/poet (Railroad Strike), dies at 81
1990   Del Shannon, rock vocalist (Runaway), shoots self at 50
1991   Miran Bux, cricketer (2 Tests for Pakistan 1954-55), dies at 47
1992   Baruch Lumet, actor (Killer Shrews), dies at 93
1993   Casper van den Berg, Dutch poet (Fashionable inconvenience), dies
1993   Douglas Heyes, director/writer (Kitten with a Whip), dies at 73
1993   Eliot Janeway, financial columnist (Eliot Doomsday), dies at 80
1993   Franz Schnyder, Swiss director (10th of May), dies at 82
1993   Paul Brickhill, Dutch/US WW II pilot/physician, dies
1994   Jacob Firet, Dutch theologist (Agogic Moment), dies at 70
1994   Ken Hall, Australian director/producer (Kokoda front line), dies at 92
1994   Raymond Scott, composer (Rebecca of Sunnybrook Farm), dies at 85
1995   B G Hooghoudt, radiotelescope build (Dwingeloo/Westerbork), dies at 70
1995   Wilhelm J Soukop, Austrian/British sculptor, dies at 88
1995   William Fulbright, US politician, dies
1996   John Hartford Worlock, RC Bishop (Liverpool), dies at 76
1996   Mercer Kennedy Ellington, trumpeter bandleader/composer, dies at 76
1997   Roy George Elroy Josephs, jazz dance teacher, dies at 57
1998   William Lambert, Pulitzer prize-winning reporter, dies at 78

   
 
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